Supplier BARTON Model 199 Differential Pressure Unit (DPU)

WWW.DISTRIBUTORALATINDUSTRI.COM | The BARTON Model 199 Differential Pressure Unit (DPU) is a high-precision mechanical sensing device designed to accurately measure differential pressure (DP) in gas and liquid process systems. It is widely used in oil and gas production, natural gas transmission, petrochemical plants, power generation facilities, and industrial process applications for flow measurement, liquid level monitoring, and pressure control systems. The Model 199 serves as the primary sensing element for BARTON differential pressure recorders, indicators, controllers, and switches, including the Model 202E Chart Recorder.

Supplier BARTON Model 199 Differential Pressure Unit (DPU)

The instrument operates by measuring the pressure difference between the high-pressure (HP) and low-pressure (LP) sides of a primary flow element such as an orifice plate, venturi tube, or flow nozzle. The resulting differential pressure is converted into precise mechanical motion, which can then actuate a recorder, indicator, or controller for continuous process monitoring. The Model 199 can also be applied to liquid level measurement by sensing the pressure difference created by varying liquid heights inside storage tanks or process vessels.

The unit incorporates BARTON’s renowned rupture-proof dual bellows technology, providing exceptional reliability under severe operating conditions. The bellows assembly is filled with a clean, non-corrosive, low-freezing-point liquid and equipped with an automatic temperature compensator to eliminate zero shifts caused by ambient temperature changes. Integrated over-range protection valves prevent bellows damage by trapping the internal fill liquid whenever differential pressure exceeds the instrument’s calibrated range, allowing the unit to withstand pressures up to its safe working pressure without permanent calibration changes.

An externally adjustable pulsation dampener is incorporated to reduce the effects of pressure fluctuations and flow pulsations commonly found in industrial piping systems. The response time can be adjusted from a few seconds to several minutes, ensuring stable and accurate measurements even in dynamic process conditions. Motion generated by the bellows is transmitted through a hermetically sealed torque tube assembly, eliminating leakage, minimizing friction, and requiring no lubrication throughout the service life of the instrument.

Working Principle

The Model 199 DPU uses two opposing liquid-filled bellows enclosed within pressure housings. Process pressure from the high-pressure and low-pressure sides is applied to each bellows chamber. Any difference between these pressures causes the bellows assembly to move proportionally to the differential pressure. The linear movement is balanced by calibrated range springs and converted into rotary motion through a sealed torque tube, which actuates the connected recording, indicating, or controlling instrument.

Technical Specifications
Parameter Specification
Brand BARTON
Model 199
Instrument Type Differential Pressure Unit (DPU)
Measuring Principle Dual Liquid-Filled Bellows
Applications Flow, Differential Pressure, and Liquid Level Measurement
Differential Pressure Range 0–20 inH₂O to 0–100 PSI (special ranges available)
Safe Working Pressure 1,000, 2,500, or 6,000 PSI (68.9, 172, or 414 bar)
Bellows Material 316L Stainless Steel or Inconel
Housing Material Carbon Steel or Stainless Steel
Torque Tube Material Monel
Range Spring Material Inconel or Elgiloy
O-Ring Material Viton
Process Connections Standard 1/2″ and 1/4″ NPT
Temperature Compensation Built-in Free-Floating Bellows
Over-Range Protection Integral Rupture-Proof Valve System
Pulsation Dampener Externally Adjustable
Mounting Options 2-inch Pipe Mount or Wall Mount
NACE Compliance Available for Sour Gas (H₂S) Service

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